{"id":1120,"date":"2024-11-04T21:10:55","date_gmt":"2024-11-04T13:10:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tqazy.com\/?p=1120"},"modified":"2025-02-28T14:45:36","modified_gmt":"2025-02-28T06:45:36","slug":"%e5%9c%a8windows%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85centos%e8%99%9a%e6%8b%9f%e6%9c%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tqazy.com\/?p=1120","title":{"rendered":"\u5728Windows\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b89\u88c5CentOS\u865a\u62df\u673a"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote>\n<p><strong>\u524d\u63d0\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/strong><br \/>\n\u7269\u7406\u673a\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1aWindows11\u5bb6\u5ead\u4e2d\u6587\u7248\uff08\u5df2\u6fc0\u6d3b\uff09\uff0c\u5185\u5b5832G\uff0c\u5df2\u8054\u7f51<br \/>\n\u9884\u5b89\u88c5VMware\u7248\u672c\uff1a17.6.1 \uff08\u6b64\u65f62024\u5e7411\u6708\uff09<br \/>\n\u9884\u5b89\u88c5CentOS\u7cfb\u7edf\u7248\u672c\uff1aCentOS Linux release 7.9.2009\uff08Core\uff09<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h2>\u4e00\u3001\u5b89\u88c5VMware\u865a\u62df\u673a\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728Windows\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b89\u88c5CentOS\u865a\u62df\u673a\u9700\u8981\u501f\u52a9\u865a\u62df\u673a\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662fVMware Workstation Pro\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5730\u5740\uff1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728<a href=\"https:\/\/www.tqazy.com\/?page_id=1115\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u8d44\u6e90\u4e0b\u8f7d<\/a>\u9875\u3010\u6280\u672f\u4e13\u680f &gt; 1\u3011\u627e\u5230\u5b89\u88c5\u6559\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b89\u88c5\u65f6\u6700\u597d\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u786c\u76d8\u5212\u51fa\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u5206\u533a\u5b89\u88c5\u865a\u62df\u673a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u53ca\u5176\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u865a\u62df\u673a\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff0c\u5927\u5c0f\u6700\u597d\u5728100G\u3002<\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<h2>\u4e8c\u3001\u5b89\u88c5CentOS\u7cfb\u7edf<\/h2>\n<h3>2.1 \u4e0b\u8f7dCentOS\u7684iso\u955c\u50cf<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5730\u5740\uff1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728<a href=\"https:\/\/www.tqazy.com\/?page_id=1115\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u8d44\u6e90\u4e0b\u8f7d<\/a>\u9875\u3010\u6280\u672f\u4e13\u680f &gt; 2\u3011\u627e\u5230\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5730\u5740\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0b\u8f7diso\u6587\u4ef6\u5230\u672c\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2.2 \u5b89\u88c5CentOS\u865a\u62df\u673a<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>\u6253\u5f00VMware\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff08\u63a8\u8350\u4ee5\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fd0\u884c\uff09\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5de6\u4e0a\u89d2\u83dc\u5355\u680f\uff1a\u6587\u4ef6 &gt; \u65b0\u5efa\u865a\u62df\u673a<\/li>\n<li>\u5982\u65e0\u7279\u6b8a\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u201c\u5178\u578b\u201d\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u9009\u62e9\u201c\u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5149\u76d8\u6620\u50cf\u6587\u4ef6(iso)\u201d\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u6d4f\u89c8\uff0c\u9009\u4e2d\u521a\u624d\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7684iso\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u4fee\u6539\u865a\u62df\u673a\u540d\u79f0\u548c\u5b9e\u4f8b\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u653e\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u6700\u5927\u78c1\u76d8\u5927\u5c0f\uff08\u63a8\u835020GB\uff09\uff0c\u63a8\u8350\u62c6\u5206\u6210\u591a\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u786c\u4ef6\u201d\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7269\u7406\u673a\u786c\u4ef6\u6027\u80fd\u5206\u914d\uff0c\u63a8\u8350\u5185\u5b582G\u3001\u5904\u7406\u56681\u6838\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u9002\u914d\u5668\uff1a\uff08\u52fe\u9009\uff09\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u8fde\u63a5\uff0cNAT\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5173\u95ed\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u7b49\u5f85\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u4e2d\u95f4\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u70b9\u51fb[Enter]\u952e\u8df3\u8fc7\u7b49\u5f85\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u7b49\u5f85\u51fa\u73b0\u201cWELCOME TO CENTOS 7.\u201d\u9875\u9762\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u9009\u62e9\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u4e0b\u6ed1\u5de6\u4fa7\u680f\u9009\u62e9\u201c\u4e2d\u6587\u201d\uff0c\u53f3\u4fa7\u680f\u9009\u62e9\u201c\u7b80\u4f53\u4e2d\u6587\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\uff09\u201d\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u201c\u5b89\u88c5\u4fe1\u606f\u6458\u8981\u201d\u9875\uff0c\u5df2\u81ea\u52a8\u586b\u597d\u7684\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u7ba1\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u5f00\u59cb\u5b89\u88c5\uff1b\n<ul>\n<li>\u65e5\u671f\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\uff1a\u9009\u62e9\u4e9a\u6d32\/\u4e0a\u6d77\u65f6\u533a<\/li>\n<li>\u952e\u76d8\uff1a\u6c49\u8bed<\/li>\n<li>\u8bed\u8a00\u652f\u6301\uff1a\u7b80\u4f53\u4e2d\u6587\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u5b89\u88c5\u6e90\uff1a\u672c\u5730\u4ecb\u8d28<\/li>\n<li>\u8f6f\u4ef6\u9009\u62e9\uff1a\u6700\u5c0f\u5b89\u88c5<\/li>\n<li>\u5b89\u88c5\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u662f\u9ec4\u8272\uff0c\u70b9\u8fdb\u53bb\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u70b9\u5de6\u4e0a\u89d2\u5b8c\u6210<\/li>\n<li>\u5176\u4f59\u4e09\u4e2a\u4e0d\u7528\u7ba1<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u7528\u6237\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0cROOT\u5bc6\u7801\u672a\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u70b9\u51fbROOT\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u4e24\u6b21\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\uff1b\n<ul>\n<li>\u5bc6\u7801\u4e0d\u8981\u8fc7\u4e8e\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u4f1a\u901a\u4e0d\u8fc7\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u7528\u6237\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u7528\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u540e\u7eed\u9700\u8981\u518d\u521b\u5efa\u4e0d\u8fdf\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u7b49\u5f85\u5b89\u88c5\u8fdb\u5ea6\u6761\u8dd1\u5b8c\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5c0f\u5341\u5206\u949f\u65f6\u95f4\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u8fdb\u5ea6\u6761\u663e\u793a\u201c\u5b8c\u6210\uff01\u201d\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u3010\u91cd\u542f\u3011;<\/li>\n<li>\u7b49\u5f85\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u624b\u52a8\u9009\u62e9\u7b2c\u4e00\u9879Centos7;<\/li>\n<li>\u7b49\u5f85\u663e\u793a\uff1a<code>localhost login:<\/code> \u65f6\uff0c\u5373\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u767b\u5f55\uff1a<code>localhost login:<\/code> \u540e\u9762\u8f93\u5165<code>root<\/code>\u56de\u8f66\uff0c<code>Password<\/code>\u540e\u9762\u8f93\u5165\u521a\u624d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684root\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u5bc6\u7801\u65f6\u4e0d\u4f1a\u663e\u793a\u4efb\u4f55\u5b57\u7b26\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u5b8c\u56de\u8f66\u5373\u53ef\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5f53\u663e\u793a\uff1a<code>[root@localhost ~]# _<\/code> \u65f6\uff0c\u5373\u767b\u5f55\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr\/>\n<h2>\u4e09\u3001\u914d\u7f6eCentOS\u7cfb\u7edf\u7f51\u7edc<\/h2>\n<p>\u6211\u7684\u7269\u7406\u673a\u662f\u5149\u732bdhcp\u81ea\u52a8\u5206\u914dip\u7684<code>192.168.1.4<\/code>\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u540e\u7eed\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4e0d\u505c\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7684ip\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9700\u8981\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7684ip\u5730\u5740\u662f\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u91c7\u7528\u4e86NAT\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u65e2\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u865a\u62df\u673a\u4e0a\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u865a\u62df\u673a\u662f\u5728\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\u5185\u662f\u56fa\u5b9aip\u5730\u5740\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3.1 \u914d\u7f6eVMware\u7f51\u7edc<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>\u83dc\u5355\u680f\uff0c\u7f16\u8f91 &gt; \u865a\u62df\u7f51\u7edc\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u9009\u62e9VMnet8 NAT\uff0c\n<ul>\n<li>\u52fe\u9009\u201cNAT\u6a21\u5f0f\u201d\uff0c<\/li>\n<li>\u52fe\u9009\u201c\u5c06\u4e3b\u673a\u865a\u62df\u9002\u914d\u5668\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u6b64\u7f51\u7edc\u201d\uff0c<\/li>\n<li>\u5b50\u7f51IP\uff0c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\uff1a<code>192.168.100.0<\/code><\/li>\n<li>\u5b50\u7f51\u63a9\u7801\uff0c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\uff1a<code>255.255.255.0<\/code><\/li>\n<li>\u70b9\u51fb\u201cNAT\u8bbe\u7f6e\u201d\uff0c\n<ul>\n<li>\u7f51\u5173IP\uff0c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\uff1a<code>192.168.100.2<\/code>\uff1b\n<ul>\n<li>\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0eVMnet8\u7684IP\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u67e5\u8be2\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a\u7269\u7406\u673a WIN + R\uff0c\u8f93\u5165<code>cmd<\/code>\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528<code>ipconfig<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\u3010VMware Network Adapter VMnet8\u3011\u7684IPv4\u5730\u5740\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u52fe\u9009\u201c\u5141\u8bb8\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684FTP\u201d<\/li>\n<li>\u52fe\u9009\u201c\u5141\u8bb8\u4efb\u4f55\u7ec4\u7ec7\u552f\u4e00\u6807\u8bc6\u7b26\u201d<\/li>\n<li>\u70b9\u51fb\u786e\u5b9a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u53d6\u6d88\u52fe\u9009\u201c\u4f7f\u7528\u672c\u5730DHCP\u670d\u52a1\u5c06IP\u5730\u5740\u5206\u914d\u7ed9\u865a\u62df\u673a\u201d<\/li>\n<li>\u70b9\u51fb\u786e\u5b9a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>3.2 \u914d\u7f6e\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7f51\u7edc<\/h3>\n<h4>3.2.1 \u8bbe\u7f6e\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7f51\u7edc\u6a21\u5f0f<\/h4>\n<p>\u56e0\u4e3a\u521a\u624d\u57282.2\u7684\u7b2c7\u6b65\u65f6\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u8bbe\u7f6e\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7f51\u7edc\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e3aNAT\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e86\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6b64\u6b65\u53ef\u4ee5\u8df3\u8fc7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5982\u4e0b\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>VMware\u5de6\u4fa7\u5e93\u4e2d\uff0c\u9009\u4e2d\u865a\u62df\u673a\u540d\uff0c\u53f3\u952e &gt; \u8bbe\u7f6e<\/li>\n<li>\u70b9\u51fb\u7f51\u7edc\u9002\u914d\u5668<\/li>\n<li>\u9009\u62e9NAT\u6a21\u5f0f<\/li>\n<li>\u786e\u5b9a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4>3.2.2 \u914d\u7f6e\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7f51\u7edc\u4fe1\u606f<\/h4>\n<ol>\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528root\u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55\u8fdb\u5165CentOS\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55\u540e\u6267\u884c<code>sudo su<\/code>\u63d0\u6743\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<code>cd \/etc\/sysconfig\/network-scripts<\/code>\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528<code>ll<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u3010ifcfg-ens33\u3011\u8fd8\u662f\u3010ifcfg-0th\u3011\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u6211\u7684\u662f\u3010ifcfg-ens33\u3011\uff0c\u6267\u884c\uff1a<code>vi ifcfg-ens33<\/code>\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u4fee\u6539\u5e76\u6dfb\u52a0\u5982\u4e0b\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5176\u4f59\u7684\u4e0d\u53d8\uff1b\n<ul>\n<li>\u70b9\u51fb\u952e\u76d8\u7684\u3010i\u3011\u952e\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u7f16\u8f91\u6a21\u5f0f<\/li>\n<li>\u4fee\u6539\uff1a<code>BOOTPROTO=static<\/code>\uff1a\u5c06ip\u6539\u4e3a\u9759\u6001\uff0cdhcp\u662f\u52a8\u6001\u83b7\u53d6<\/li>\n<li>\u4fee\u6539\uff1a<code>ONBOOT=yes<\/code>\uff1a\u5f00\u673a\u7f51\u7edc\u81ea\u542f\u52a8<\/li>\n<li>\u65b0\u589e\uff1a<code>IPADDR=192.168.100.13<\/code>\uff1a\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7684ip\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8fd9\u4e2aip\u5730\u5740\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u4f7f\u7528<\/li>\n<li>\u65b0\u589e\uff1a<code>NETMASK=255.255.255.0<\/code>\uff1a\u5b50\u7f51\u63a9\u7801\uff0c\u548cVMware\u914d\u7f6e\u4e00\u81f4<\/li>\n<li>\u65b0\u589e\uff1a<code>GATEWAY=192.168.100.2<\/code>\uff1a\u7f51\u5173\uff0c\u548cVMware\u914d\u7f6e\u4e00\u81f4<\/li>\n<li>\u65b0\u589e\uff1a<code>DNS1=8.8.8.8<\/code>\uff1aDNS\u5730\u5740<\/li>\n<li>\u65b0\u589e\uff1a<code>DNS2=8.8.4.4<\/code>\uff1a\u540c\u4e0a<\/li>\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528\u7ec4\u5408\u952e\u3010Ctrl\u3011+\u3010C\u3011\u952e\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u547d\u4ee4\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u518d\u8f93\u5165 <code>:wq<\/code> \u5e76\u56de\u8f66\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u4fdd\u5b58\u4fee\u6539\u5e76\u9000\u51fa\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><div class='fancybox-wrapper lazyload-container-unload' data-fancybox='post-images' href='https:\/\/oss.tqazy.com\/wordpress\/autoFile\/2024\/11\/20241104120807361.jpg'><img class=\"lazyload lazyload-style-6\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PCEtLUFyZ29uTG9hZGluZy0tPgo8c3ZnIHdpZHRoPSIxIiBoZWlnaHQ9IjEiIHhtbG5zPSJodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8yMDAwL3N2ZyIgc3Ryb2tlPSIjZmZmZmZmMDAiPjxnPjwvZz4KPC9zdmc+\"  decoding=\"async\" data-original=\"https:\/\/oss.tqazy.com\/wordpress\/autoFile\/2024\/11\/20241104120807361.jpg\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAYAAAAfFcSJAAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAARnQU1BAACxjwv8YQUAAAAJcEhZcwAADsQAAA7EAZUrDhsAAAANSURBVBhXYzh8+PB\/AAffA0nNPuCLAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\" alt=\"\" \/><\/div><\/p>\n<ol start=\"6\">\n<li>\u91cd\u542f\u7f51\u7edc\uff1a<code>systemctl restart network<\/code>\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u67e5\u770b\u7f51\u7edc\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<code>ip addr show<\/code>\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6b64\u65f6\u7684ens33\u7f51\u7edc\u7684ipv4\u5730\u5740\u5df2\u7ecf\u662f\u54b1\u4eec\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684ip\u8bf4\u660e\u6210\u529f\u4e86\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>ping\u4e00\u4e0b\u7269\u7406\u673a\u770b\u4e00\u4e0b\u80fd\u5426\u901a\u7545\uff1a<code>ping 192.168.1.5<\/code>\uff08\u7269\u7406\u673a\u7684ip\u5730\u5740\uff09\uff0c\u770b\u5230time=xxxms\u5373\u4e3a\u901a\u7545\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5207\u5230\u7269\u7406\u673a\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528cmd\u547d\u4ee4\u7a97\u53e3ping\u4e00\u4e0b\u865a\u62df\u673a\u662f\u5426\u901a\u7545\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u7269\u7406\u673aping\u4e0d\u901a\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff1a<code>ping 192.168.100.13<\/code>\uff0c\u770b\u5230\u56de\u590d\u5e76\u4e14\u4e22\u5931=0\uff0c\u5373\u4e3a\u7545\u901a\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5207\u56de\u865a\u62df\u673a\uff0cping\u4e00\u4e0b\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u770b\u4e00\u4e0b\u865a\u62df\u673a\u80fd\u5426\u6b63\u5e38\u4e0a\u7f51\uff1a<code>ping tqazy.com<\/code>\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u53ef\u4ee5\u6362\u6210\u4efb\u610f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u8bbf\u95ee\u7f51\u5740\uff0c\u770b\u5230time=xxxms\u672a\u4e22\u5305\u5373\u4e3a\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr\/>\n<h2>\u56db\u3001\u914d\u7f6eCentOS\u57fa\u672c\u73af\u5883<\/h2>\n<h3>4.1 \u4f7f\u7528SSH\u5de5\u5177\u8fde\u63a5\u865a\u62df\u673a<\/h3>\n<p>\u6211\u4f7f\u7528\u7684SSH\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8fde\u63a5\u5de5\u5177\u662f <strong>FinalShell<\/strong> \u3002<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u6253\u5f00\u7269\u7406\u673a\u5b89\u88c5\u7684FinalShell\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u56fe\u6807 &gt; \u70b9\u51fb\u767d\u8272\u5e26\u6709+\u53f7\u7684\u56fe\u6807 &gt; SSH\u8fde\u63a5(Linux)\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u586b\u5199\u8fde\u63a5\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a\n<ul>\n<li>\u540d\u79f0\uff1a\u8f93\u5165\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u8fd9\u91cc\u662f<code>\u3010\u865a\u3011centos_03<\/code>;<\/li>\n<li>\u4e3b\u673a\uff1a\u8f93\u5165\u865a\u62df\u673aIP\u5730\u5740\uff1a<code>192.168.100.13<\/code>\uff0c\u7aef\u53e3\uff1a\uff08\u9ed8\u8ba4\uff09<code>22<\/code>\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5907\u6ce8\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u9009\u586b<\/li>\n<li>\u8ba4\u8bc1\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\uff08\u9ed8\u8ba4\uff09\u5bc6\u7801<\/li>\n<li>\u7528\u6237\u540d\uff1a<code>root<\/code><\/li>\n<li>\u5bc6\u7801\uff1a<code>xxxxxx<\/code><\/li>\n<li>\u5176\u4f59\u7684\u4e0d\u7528\u7ba1\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u786e\u5b9a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u53cc\u51fb\u5df2\u7ecf\u914d\u7f6e\u597d\u7684\u94fe\u63a5\u4fe1\u606f\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5f39\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u8b66\u544a\u65f6\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u3010\u63a5\u6536\u5e76\u4fdd\u5b58\u3011\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u6b64\u65f6\u754c\u9762\u663e\u793a\u51fa <code>[root@localhost ~]# <\/code>\uff0c\u5373\u4e3a\u8fdc\u7a0b\u767b\u5f55\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>4.2 \u4fee\u6539\u4e3b\u673a\u540d<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u540c\u65f6\u8fde\u63a5\u4e3b\u673a\u6bd4\u8f83\u591a\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\u540d\u5bb9\u6613\u6df7\u6dc6\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u662f\u5355\u72ec\u914d\u7f6e\u4e00\u4e0b\u4e3b\u673a\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u6267\u884c\uff1a<code>sudo hostnamectl set-hostname \u4e3b\u673a\u540d<\/code>\uff0c\n<ul>\n<li>\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<code>sudo hostnamectl set-hostname centos_03<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u6267\u884c\uff1a<code>reboot now<\/code>\uff0c\u91cd\u542f\u865a\u62df\u673a\uff0c\u4e3b\u673a\u540d\u5373\u53ef\u751f\u6548<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><div class='fancybox-wrapper lazyload-container-unload' data-fancybox='post-images' href='https:\/\/oss.tqazy.com\/wordpress\/autoFile\/2024\/11\/20241104123759864.jpg'><img class=\"lazyload lazyload-style-6\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PCEtLUFyZ29uTG9hZGluZy0tPgo8c3ZnIHdpZHRoPSIxIiBoZWlnaHQ9IjEiIHhtbG5zPSJodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8yMDAwL3N2ZyIgc3Ryb2tlPSIjZmZmZmZmMDAiPjxnPjwvZz4KPC9zdmc+\"  decoding=\"async\" data-original=\"https:\/\/oss.tqazy.com\/wordpress\/autoFile\/2024\/11\/20241104123759864.jpg\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAYAAAAfFcSJAAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAARnQU1BAACxjwv8YQUAAAAJcEhZcwAADsQAAA7EAZUrDhsAAAANSURBVBhXYzh8+PB\/AAffA0nNPuCLAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\" alt=\"\" \/><\/div><\/p>\n<h3>4.3 \u66f4\u6362yum\u6e90\u4e3a\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u7684yum\u6e90<\/h3>\n<p>\u56e0\u4e3a\u65b0\u7684centos\u7cfb\u7edf\u6ca1\u6709wget\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u80fd\u624b\u52a8\u66ff\u6362\u914d\u7f6e\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6267\u884c\u4e00\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u65f6\u6700\u597d\u4f7f\u7528SSH\u8fdc\u7a0b\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff1aFinalShell\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>4.3.1 \u5907\u4efd\u539f\u59cb YUM \u6e90\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/h4>\n<p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5907\u4efd\u73b0\u6709\u7684 YUM \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u66f4\u6362\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u4efb\u4f55\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u5907\u4efd\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell\">sudo cp -a \/etc\/yum.repos.d\/CentOS-Base.repo \/etc\/yum.repos.d\/CentOS-Base.repo.backup<\/code><\/pre>\n<h4>4.3.2 \u7f16\u8f91 YUM \u6e90\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/h4>\n<ol>\n<li>\u627e\u5230FinalShell\u547d\u4ee4\u7a97\u53e3\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u7a97\u53e3\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u201c\u6587\u4ef6\u201d\u548c\u201c\u547d\u4ee4\u201d\u9009\u9879\u5361\u4e2d\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u201c\u6587\u4ef6\u201d\u7a97\u53e3\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u5730\u5740\u680f\u8f93\u5165\uff1a<code>\/etc\/yum.repos.d<\/code>\u5e76\u56de\u8f66\uff0c\u6253\u5f00\u8fd9\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u627e\u5230\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684\u3010CentOS-Base.repo\u3011\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\n<ul>\n<li>\u53f3\u51fb\u6587\u4ef6\u9009\u62e9\u201c\u6587\u672c\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u201d &gt; \u5185\u7f6e\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u518d\u6b21\u53f3\u51fb\u6587\u4ef6\u9009\u62e9\u201c\u6253\u5f00\u65b9\u5f0f\u201d &gt; \u6587\u672c\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5c06\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\uff08\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8eCentOS7\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8eCentOS8\u65e0\u6548\uff09\u5168\u90e8\u590d\u5236\u8986\u76d6\u6389\u539f\u672c\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0cCtrl+C\u4fdd\u5b58\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u53f3\u4e0a\u89d2\u5173\u95ed\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u5fc5\u987b\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4fdd\u5b58\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u518d\u6b21\u6253\u5f00\u6587\u4ef6\u67e5\u770b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u5219\u518d\u6b21\u590d\u5236\u7c98\u8d34\u4fdd\u5b58\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u6210\u529f\u4e3a\u6b62\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell\">[base]\nname=CentOS-$releasever - Base\nbaseurl=http:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/centos\/$releasever\/os\/$basearch\/\ngpgcheck=1\ngpgkey=http:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/centos\/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7\n\n#released updates\n[updates]\nname=CentOS-$releasever - Updates\nbaseurl=http:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/centos\/$releasever\/updates\/$basearch\/\ngpgcheck=1\ngpgkey=http:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/centos\/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7\n\n#additional packages that may be useful\n[extras]\nname=CentOS-$releasever - Extras\nbaseurl=http:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/centos\/$releasever\/extras\/$basearch\/\ngpgcheck=1\ngpgkey=http:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/centos\/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7\n\n#additional non-free packages for CentOS from CENTOS.ORG\n[centosplus]\nname=CentOS-$releasever - Plus\nbaseurl=http:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/centos\/$releasever\/centosplus\/$basearch\/\ngpgcheck=1\nenabled=0\ngpgkey=http:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/centos\/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7<\/code><\/pre>\n<h4>4.3.3 \u6e05\u9664\u7f13\u5b58\u5e76\u751f\u6210\u65b0\u7684\u7f13\u5b58<\/h4>\n<p>\u66f4\u6362\u5b8c YUM \u6e90\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6e05\u9664\u65e7\u7684\u7f13\u5b58\u5e76\u751f\u6210\u65b0\u7684\u7f13\u5b58\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell\">sudo yum clean all\nsudo yum makecache<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u6267\u884c\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u6162\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u770b\u5230\u201c\u5143\u6570\u636e\u7f13\u5b58\u5df2\u5efa\u7acb\u201d\uff0c\u5373\u4e3a\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>4.3.4 \u9a8c\u8bc1 YUM \u6e90\u662f\u5426\u66f4\u6362\u6210\u529f<\/h4>\n<p>\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5217\u51fa\u53ef\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u5305\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1 YUM \u6e90\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7ecf\u66f4\u6362\u6210\u529f\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell\">sudo yum repolist<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u770b\u5230\u201c\u6e90\u6807\u8bc6\u201d\u3001\u201c\u6e90\u540d\u79f0\u201d\u3001\u201c\u72b6\u6001\u201d\uff0c\u5373\u4e3a\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>4.3.5 \u66f4\u65b0\u6240\u6709\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305<\/h4>\n<p>\u6267\u884c\uff1a<code>yum update -y<\/code> \u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u5927\u6982\u9700\u8981\u51e0\u5206\u949f\uff0c\u7a0d\u4f5c\u7b49\u5f85\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>4.4 \u5b89\u88c5vim\u5de5\u5177<\/h3>\n<p>vim\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6587\u672c\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u7f16\u5199\u548c\u7f16\u8f91\u4ee3\u7801\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u6587\u6863\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6267\u884c\uff1a<code>sudo yum install vim<\/code>\uff0c\u4e2d\u95f4\u786e\u8ba4\u5b89\u88c5\u65f6\uff0c\u8f93\u5165<code>y<\/code>\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u8f93\u5165 <code>vim --version<\/code> \u67e5\u770b\u7248\u672c\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>4.5 \u5b89\u88c5wget\u5de5\u5177<\/h3>\n<p>wget\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u4ece\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u65ad\u70b9\u7eed\u4f20\u548c\u540e\u53f0\u4e0b\u8f7d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6267\u884c\uff1a<code>sudo yum install wget<\/code>\uff0c\u4e2d\u95f4\u786e\u8ba4\u5b89\u88c5\u65f6\uff0c\u8f93\u5165<code>y<\/code>\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u8f93\u5165 <code>wget --version<\/code> \u67e5\u770b\u7248\u672c\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u524d\u63d0\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a \u7269\u7406\u673a\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1aWindows11\u5bb6\u5ead\u4e2d\u6587\u7248\uff08\u5df2\u6fc0\u6d3b\uff09\uff0c\u5185\u5b5832G\uff0c\u5df2\u8054\u7f51 \u9884\u5b89\u88c5VMware\u7248\u672c\uff1a1 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[108,88],"tags":[90,89,91,92],"class_list":["post-1120","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-linux","category-guli_stop","tag-centos","tag-linux","tag-91","tag-92"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u5728Windows\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b89\u88c5CentOS\u865a\u62df\u673a | 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